Smart Contract Tokens in Building Information Modelling
Research Opportunities
Summary
Blockchain has emerged as a particular type of decentralised ledger that enables trustworthy transactions between a nodes on a network. In parallel Building information Modelling is a centralised database that contains all information about a building. In many cases BIM is used as a vehicle to simulate and improve building performance, predict construction problems or clashes, coordinate a team of professionals working on a BIM model.
Within the cycle of designing and optimising a model it is unclear in many cases where value was created in a series of performance optimisations, as this is not visualised nor is it recorded as a process. As part of the larger archchain.cc project the PhD thesis will examine the connection between BIM and blockchain technologies, focusing on the web3 aspects, smart contracts needed to make the integration of the technologies successful and fruitful, with a particular focus on tokenisation and incentives mechanisms. Additionally, a visualisation engine will need to be build, tested using industrial partners and validated as part of the PhD. The visualisation engine will track and visualise where value is created during a series of design and performance optimisation cycles.
The research methods employed in the PhD will be experimental software development and qualitative research for the testing and validation component. Students will develop code in the form of a series of smart contracts based on a framework provided, along with the interface for these contracts, and develop within their thesis a classification system and an evaluation framework on smart contract selection in BIM to Blockchain integration. Beyond work on the foundation and smart contract API, students will be working on collaborative aspects of the archchain.cc project where the design and performance optimisation of a BIM model is tracked, visualised and managed through a blockchain.
The objective for this is to be able to provide clear evidence of where value is created for a multidisciplinary building design team.
PhD students will be working with technologies such as Building Information Modelling, Industrial Foundation Classes, Smart contracts written on Solidity for the Ethereum Virtual Machine, Blockchains on Ethereum and potentially Hyperledger Besu, amongst others. Applicants will need to have a background either in computer science or computational design in architecture and be educated to at least postgraduate Masters level.
Supervisor
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Research Themes
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Entry requirements
Entry Requirements for Research Degrees
Normal entry requirements are a first or upper second class honours degree from a University of the United Kingdom, or from an overseas University, or degree equivalent qualification, subject to the approval of Robert Gordon University.
Applicants holding other qualifications shall be considered on their merits and in relation to the nature and scope of the proposed research programme.
Applicants will normally register for an MSc/PhD or MRes/PhD with transfer to PhD dependent on satisfactory progress. However, applicants who already possess a Master’s degree which includes a significant research component could be registered directly for a PhD, subject to a satisfactory research proposal, and clear evidence of research expertise.
Some Research Degree Topics require employment experience, research experience and/or transcripts for international qualifications.
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English Language
Any applicant whose first language or language of previous University-level instruction is not English must normally demonstrate competence in English. This should be a score of IELTS 6.5 with 6.5 in all elements, or an approved equivalent.
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Please note, some courses may require a higher standard of English than stated in this page. Contact researchdegrees@rgu.ac.uk for further information.
Fees & Costs
For Academic Year 2022/2023
UK/EU Students
- Full time - £4,596 per academic year
- Part time MPhil/PhD - £2,760 per academic year
- Part time MRes/MSc by research - £2,298 per academic year
International Students
- Full time - £15,130 per academic year
- Part-time MPhil/PhD - £9,078 per academic year
- Part-time MRes/MSc by research - £7,565 per academic year
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The following course-related costs are not included in the course fees:
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Funded Studentships
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How to Apply
Applications
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Our Research degrees usually start in February and October each year. There are no formal deadlines for you to submit your application, though we recommend you submit it as early as possible in order to ensure we can help you join us at your preferred time.
Completed application forms should be accompanied by:
- Degree certificate
- Statement of purpose, detailing why you would like to study this degree in the UK, and why you have chosen RGU.
- A short research proposal, in the range of 1,500 - 3,000 words, containing a rationale and background, study aims and objectives, a literature review, proposed research methods and a full reference list.
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English Language Requirements
All applicants whose first language is not from a recognised English speaking country will be asked to provide evidence of their English language skills as part of their offer to study at RGU.
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